Explore plant structure, physiology, transport systems, and photosynthesis investigations.
Identify major plant parts including roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and their key adaptations.
Study male and female reproductive structures, pollen formation, ovules, and fertilization in plants.
Observe xylem and phloem tissues and analyze stomatal density and distribution in leaves.
Explore alternate, opposite, and whorled leaf arrangements and their adaptive advantages.
Investigate light intensity vs photosynthesis rate and compare C3, C4, and CAM plant adaptations.
Study yeast respiration, CO₂ production, pH changes, and limewater (Ca(OH)₂) gas detection methods.